Iain McLachlan
(1927-1995)
Iain McLachlan’s fame in the piping world stems from a 1958 composition that became the hugely popular air “The Dark Island.”
Though he also played pipes, fiddle and melodeon, Iain was best known for his musical expertise on the three-row Shand Morino button accordian, on which he was regarded as Scotland’s finest exponent.
He was born in Hacklett, Benbecula, on October 21, 1927, and died on February 21, 1995 in Creagorry, Benbecula at 67. He rarely journeyed out of the Highlands.
A native Gaelic speaker, he began playing fiddle and accordian at the age of six, picking all of his music up by ear and never learning how to notate or read it. His knowledge of old tunes and varied settings was encyclopedic, and he was known as a very musical player. Dr. William Donaldson once heard him play at the Creagorry Hotel on Benbecula, and recalls that “he was a magical player and played a lot of pipe tunes very expressively.”
“The Dark Island” was composed in 1958 as a pipe lament for a local doctor, and originally called, “Dr. Mackay’s Farewell to Creagorry,” It achieved widespread popularity after it was used as the theme music for the BBC TV series “The Dark Island,” filmed on Uist in 1963. It has since been recorded hundreds of times.
N.B. It should be noted that an alternate history of this tune says that while Iain McLachlan popularized the tune, its composition was attributed to him in error. The tune may well have been written by Allan MacCormack, the nephew of well known Benbecula piper Lachlan Ban MacCormack. According to this version, the original tune was named “The Dark Island” after it was recorded by Iain McLachlan for the above-mentioned TV show.
JM, December 2007
-with notes from the Springthyme Records website, and private conversations with Dr. William Donaldson. Alternate history from private conversations with Dr. Allan MacDonald.
4 Comments
The TV series Dark Island was actually 1962, not 1963. The theme was re-titled to go with the TV serial and also issued as an HMV single by Ian Powrie’s Band (it is stated in some places that Powrie’s band played the original TV theme ). The tune was also later formally published with added words in 1963 at which point it became a song. Apart from Dr. Mackay’s Farewell To Creagorry another title is given in a November 1966 letter by the Glasgow College of piping ‘Dr. McInnes’s Farewell To South Uist”. This letter was sent to the MCPS, when queries started to arise as to whether it was a trad. or old work, as several parties had set lyrics to it. They name Maclachlan as being the composer. The TV series no longer exists, having been wiped. A 1969 BBC radio adaptation using the Alexander Brothers version can be found on the internet.
And the tune was not written by him. It was written by my father Roddy Kerr from harris in early 1950s and iain heard it tweaked it a bit and produced. My father also designed the electronic bagpipes and that patent was stolen by the engineer.
The whole idea of a tune becoming traditional is the mystery of the origins of the tune!? Traditional meaning passed down by generations of players adding their own version to it always playing by ear. In the Dark Island series, Robert Barr cleverly uses the poignant simple melody as a code, whistled in high frequency during the cold war activities in the 1960s in the Hebrides iles.
It’s haunted me since the 1960’s serial on the bbc. It still keeps me awake at night